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September, 2006 Edition
What's Happening at the FCC
Lobster Working Group
The Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada Lobster Working Group had a conference call to
determine if there was a consensus to proceed with a follow-up initiative to the Gardner
Pinfold lobster benchmarking study. The group decided to investigate the possibility of
convening a Lobster Summit, modeled after the haddock workshop held in Yarmouth in
January 2006 which was organized by the Canadian Centre for Fisheries Innovation (CCFI).
Preliminary thoughts were to convene the meeting in Halifax or Moncton in mid/late February
2007. The agenda would be comprehensive, addressing emerging economic/financial,
structural, market information, quality, fishery management, stock status, etc. issues. As well,
the target audience would be comprehensive – harvesters, pound operators, processors,
independent buyers, exporters, federal, and provincial officials. Discussions will be held with
CCFI regarding the project.
Cooked & Peeled Shrimp Exporters – Avoid Leeuwarden
Custom officials at the Dutch Port of Leeuwarden are ruling that cooked and peeled shrimp in
sealed plastic bags are shrimp in air–tight containers. As such, they enter the import in a tariff
line that is not eligible for the 6% import quota rate. EU fisheries officials disagree with the
Dutch Customs officials. They plan to rectify the situation when the 2006 import quota is
officially increased to 10,000mt in the Fall.
Mercury in Fish
The current rule in Canada for total mercury in fish is 0.5 parts per million (ppm) except for the
predatory species of swordfish, shark and fresh and frozen tuna. For these species, Health
Canada advises consumers to limit their consumption to one meal per week. For women of
child bearing age and young children, the advice is to limit consumption to one meal per
month. Note that this restriction does not apply to canned tuna. The Canadian limit of
0.5ppm for total mercury is more stringent than the limits set in many countries. For example,
the US has a limit of 1.00ppm for methyl mercury alone.
With the extensive media coverage in the US regarding consumer advisories concerning
mercury in fish, Health Canada and the Canadian Food Inspection Agency undertook an
extensive analysis of fish in Canadian retail stores regarding their mercury content. As a
result of this analysis, Health Canada has advised the FCC that it plans to revise its
approach. The FCC has formed a working group to review the proposal with Health Canada.
EU to Audit Canada Fish Inspection Program
An EU team of food inspectors will be auditing Canada’s fish inspection system from October
16-27, 2006. Basically, the audit assesses whether CFIA is, in fact, applying its rules and
regulations and the undertakings contained in the Canada-EU Inspection Agreement.
Indications are that the team will focus on landing & first sale sites, fishing vessels,
aquaculture finfish farms, cold storages, as well as the processing plants.
CODEX Meeting – Canned Sardines; Scallops
The Codex Fish & Fish Products Committee will be meeting in Beijing in September. With
respect to Canadian industry interest, the agenda contains two issues – canned sardines and
scallops- which could be problematic. The FCC in partnership with Connors Bros. and the
Canadian Aquaculture Industry Alliance has entered an arrangement with John Emberley,
former head of DFO’s Fish Inspection Directorate, to participate on the Canadian delegation
as our industry representative.
DFO Can’t Give Fish Away To Get Money
The Federal Court of Appeal recently ruled that DFO cannot use the fishery resource as a
source of funds for research and other programs. Such funds must come from the public
treasury.
DFO had attempted to enter a co-management agreement with a New Brunswick crab fleet in
which the fleet would make payments to DFO to help defray some of DFO costs pertaining to
their fishery. The fleet decided not to enter the agreement. In response, DFO issued a
“scientific” permit to a vessel to catch 50mt of crab, the sale proceeds of which, after
expenses would go directly to DFO. While the Court accepted that the Fisheries Minister’s
discretion is broad, it did not include expropriating the resource for the purpose of financing its
operations.
Canadian NGOs to Develop Good Fish/Bad Fish List
David Suzuki Foundation, Ecology Action Centre, Living Ocean Society, Sierra Club of
Canada, and the Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society are planning to launch their
SeaChoice program in late September. They claim it will be a sustainable seafood
information program.
Frozen Fish Products Well Entrenched in US Homes
A recent report, “Frozen Foods in the US” reports that almost 50% of the 110 million
households in the US consume frozen, prepared seafood. Technomic Inc in their “Future
Food Trend” report that the top four brands are Gorton’s, Van de Kamps/Mrs. Paul’s, Aqua
Star, and Rich-SeaPak. The fastest growing seafood marketers were reported to be Berdex
Seafood (sales up 127%), Fishery Products International (grew sales 71% through its
Margaritaville brand), and Beaver Street Fisheries (sales up 55%).
Although marketers and retailers say that frozen poultry and seafood are growing faster than
frozen meat, Information Resources Inc (IRI) reports that while poultry achieved the highest
growth (9.7%) in 2004 and seafood was the fastest growing in 2002 (6.1%), frozen meat led
the pack in 2003 with 8.9%. IRI data tracked sales in supermarkets, drugstores, and mass
merchandisers (except Wal-Mart). IRI data also shows that 62% of frozen seafood, meat,
and poultry sales were made in supermarkets and grocery stores, 21% in supercentres and
mass merchandisers, and 9% in warehouse clubs.
September Meetings
NAFO, St. John’s
The Industry/Government advisory group to meet to finalize positions, strategy, etc. for the
upcoming NAFO meeting
NAFO, Halifax
NAFO will meet to decide on quotas and other issues for the 2007 fishery.
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